Certification

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a standardised method of automatically renewing server certificates as a self-service

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a time stamp produced by the Time Stamping Authority that contains verified information on the exact date, which can be used to verify the time a document was signed or the verified moment in time of another similar event

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a service that issues certified electronic time stamps

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activation of the electronic properties of a certificate card, which enables the certificate card for use in e-services

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a code that activates a certificate

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a certification authority (CA) in the certificate hierarchy under the root certification authority that issues end user certificates

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a personal identification number used for signing with a certificate card

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a certificate for creating an electronic signature

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a certificate card for regulated social welfare and health care professionals who have a practice right granted by Valvira

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the purposes defined for a certificate for which it can be used

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a pair of interconnected keys, one public and one private, which are used in public key methods

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an advanced electronic signature in CMS format. One of the standard formats for electronic signatures defined in the eIDAS Regulation

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6-digit access code on the surface of the identity cards and passports for password-authenticated connection (PACE)

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a system that allows third parties to monitor that server certificate issuers do not issue non-compliant certificates

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address of the certificate revocation list file

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binary file format frequently used for certificates

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a server certificate that is issued only on the basis of domain management

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public key encryption method based on an elliptic curve

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Key exchange method that uses ECC keys for electronic authentication, e.g. logging in to an electronic service

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signature method that uses ECC keys, which can be used for electronic signatures

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EU regulatory framework for electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions, consisting of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (the eIDAS Regulation) and the amending Regulation (EU) 2024/1183 (so-called eIDAS 2 Regulation)

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a server certificate that is issued after extended validation of the applicant (compared to DV and OV server certificates)

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a personal identity card issued by the police. ID cards with a chip contain a citizen certificate

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a certificate card for social welfare and health care professionals without a practice right granted by Finnish Supervisory Agency

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a device that is used to securely store cryptographic keys and cryptographic operations (e.g. signing) that use them

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server certificate for social welfare and healthcare service providers that is granted to secure messaging between wellbeing applications

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eIDAS-qualified electronic signature

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a certificate that meets the requirements of the eIDAS Regulation for a qualified certificate

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the public part of a key pair that allows the counterpart to verify the validity of the certificate holder

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a CA certificate that is self-signed and acts as a trust anchor for the CA

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a certificate issued to a system that is used to electronically sign documents that are not signed using personal certificates

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a personal certificate on the chip of an identity card issued by the police

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second-highest level of trust for electronic signatures defined in the eIDAS Regulation

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a property that indicates that the sender or recipient of information or an event related to information can also be reliably verified afterwards

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a person who has been issued a certificate card

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an internal or external device that electronically communicates with the card chip

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software that serves as a technical interface between the operating system and card reader

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a plastic chip card to which the card factory adds a certificate and visual identification

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a service that organisations can use to sign or seal digital data with a seal certificate issued to the organisation

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an eIDAS-compliant certificate issued to a legal person to verify the origin and integrity of digital content

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the level of assurance of an eIDAS token, which may be low, substantial or high

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electronically signed document intended for long-term archival

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family of contactless chips produced by NXP, which has become the industry standard

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address of the OCSP service

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a certificate card intended for an organisation’s employees

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a personal certificate that is included on the organisation card and contains information about the organisation

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a server certificate that is issued after the applicant’s identity is verified

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an advanced electronic signature in PDF format. One of the standard formats for electronic signatures defined in the eIDAS Regulation

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a service certificate that allows users of a web service to verify the authenticity of the service provider. Server certificates also facilitate the encryption of data exchange between a server and its user

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a certificate indicating that the certificate card applicant is a public employee or public servant, which demonstrates who can receive a certificate card in the name of the organisation